The key to a successful gear change is to take your time and
hold the gear lever as if you are holding a pen; firmly enough to control it
but not so firmly that your hand and forearm become stiff. This will allow you
to move the gear lever more easily and guide it into the correct gear. The
mantra to remember here is ‘speed before gear’ whether you are speeding up or
slowing down. Make sure the car is at the correct speed for the gear you need before you change up or down. Naturally, the best way to practice gear
changing is to do it on the move. However, if you have a spare moment or two,
you can practice in the family car while it is parked at home. As long as the
engine is switched off, you don’t need anyone in the car with you – just keep
well away from the handbrake to avoid a mishap ;-)
Common Faults
Holding the gear lever too tightly won’t allow the movement
necessary for the lever to go to the right place. For example, to go from 2nd
into 3rd, the lever has to move a bit to the right. Hold it too stiffly and you
will end up in 1st and have a close encounter with the windscreen when the
clutch comes back up. Speaking of the clutch, be sure it is fully down before
trying to come out of one gear and into another.
If the gear you want to change into involves moving the
lever towards neutral, don’t be tempted to move the gear lever over in that
direction too much. For example, too much movement to the right when going from
2nd into 3rd will probably result in going into 5th.
If you adopt a standard grip on the gear lever, you can make
subtle adjustments to help you get into the gear you want. By placing your palm
on the top of the lever, you can then turn the palm left, right, forwards or
backwards depending on where you need to move the lever to.
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